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bǎ
🔑Essential
HSK 3

📘 Intermediate — key word for HSK 3-4

Meaning

Classifier for things with a handle: chairs, umbrellas, keys, knives, fans.

🏮 Cultural Story

中文 Chinese

"把"用于有把手的东西。"一把椅子"、"一把伞"、"一把钥匙"、"一把刀"、"一把吉他"——共同点是你用手握着一个把手/柄部!有趣的是"把"也是最常用的语法虚词之一("把"字句= bǎ-sentence),表示对宾语的处理("我把苹果吃了"= I took the apple and ate it)。量词的"把"和语法的"把"读音相同(三声),只能靠上下文区分!

English

**把 (bǎ)** = things with handles. Chair, umbrella, key, knife, guitar — common feature: HOLD a handle/grip! Fun fact: 把 is also a crucial grammatical particle (把-sentence = disposal structure). Classifier 把 and grammar 把 share same pronunciation (3rd tone)!

🎯 把 = handled object. Has something to grip!

💡 Memory Tip

把 is for things with handles! Chair, umbrella, key, knife — they all have grips.

Examples

一把椅子
yī bǎ yǐ zi
one chair
一把伞
yī bǎ sǎn
one umbrella
一把钥匙
yī bǎ yào shi
one key

Common Nouns Used With

椅子yǐ zichair
sǎnumbrella
钥匙yào shikey
dāoknife
扇子shàn zifan
suǒlock
吉他jí tāguitar

Related Measure Words

🔑HSK 3
bǎ

Classifier for things with a handle: chairs, umbrellas, keys, knives, fans.

一把椅子
yī bǎ yǐ zi
one chair
Learn more at
chinesemeasurewords.com