← All measure words
bù
📱Essential
HSK 6

📕 Advanced — HSK 5-6 vocabulary

Meaning

Classifier for movies, books, phone models, and machines.

🏮 Cultural Story

中文 Chinese

"部"本义是部分、类别,后来成了量词:一部电影、一部手机、一部小说。有趣的是,它既管文化产品(电影、书),也管机器(手机、车、电梯)——因为在这些东西眼里,它们都是一个完整的单元。古代书籍分"部",今天手机也分"部",一脉相承。

English

**部 (bù)** originally meant "part, category," then became a classifier: 一部电影, 一部手机, 一部小说. Interestingly, it governs both cultural products (films, books) and machines (phones, cars, elevators) — because all are seen as "one complete unit." Ancient books were divided into 部; today phones are too. A direct lineage.

🎯 部 = a complete unit. Movies, phones, novels, cars — whole devices.

💡 Memory Tip

部 is for complete works (movies, novels) and devices (phones). Think 'one complete unit'.

Examples

一部电影
yī bù diàn yǐng
one movie
一部手机
yī bù shǒu jī
one phone
一部小说
yī bù xiǎo shuō
one novel

Common Nouns Used With

电影diàn yǐngmovie / film
手机shǒu jīphone / mobile
小说xiǎo shuōnovel
chēcar / vehicle
电梯diàn tīelevator / lift
法律fǎ lǜlaw

Related Measure Words

📱HSK 6
bù

Classifier for movies, books, phone models, and machines.

一部电影
yī bù diàn yǐng
one movie
Learn more at
chinesemeasurewords.com