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jià
✈️Intermediate
HSK 4

📘 Intermediate — key word for HSK 3-4

Meaning

Classifier for aircraft, machines with frames, and large musical instruments.

🏮 Cultural Story

中文 Chinese

"架"给人的第一印象就是"骨架"、"框架"。"一架飞机"——你看到的不只是一个飞行器,而是它的机翼、机身、起落架组成的整体结构。"一架钢琴"也是一样,里面的琴弦、音板、踏板构成了复杂的"架子"。所以"架"的核心含义是:**有可见结构框架的东西**。这也是为什么"一架相机"可以用——相机虽然小,但也有明显的内部结构。而"一辆自行车"就不用"架",因为自行车的结构更偏向于"轮子+车身"而不是"框架"。

English

**架 (jià)** immediately brings to mind "skeleton" or "frame." "An airplane" — you see not just a flying machine but its wings, fuselage, landing gear forming a structural whole. "A piano" too — strings, soundboard, pedals forming a complex frame. Core meaning: **things with visible structural frameworks**. That's why cameras use 架 (visible internal structure), but bicycles use 辆 (wheel-focused, not frame-focused).

🎯 架 = things with frames/skeletons. Airplanes, pianos, cameras.

💡 Memory Tip

Think 'skeleton/frame' — things with a visible structural frame. Mostly for flying machines and big instruments.

Examples

一架飞机
yī jià fēi jī
one airplane
一架钢琴
yī jià gāng qín
one piano
三架相机
sān jià xiàng jī
three cameras

Common Nouns Used With

飞机fēi jīairplane
钢琴gāng qínpiano
相机xiāng jīcamera
望远镜wàng yuǎn jìngtelescope
无人机wú rén jīdrone

Related Measure Words

✈️HSK 4
jià

Classifier for aircraft, machines with frames, and large musical instruments.

一架飞机
yī jià fēi jī
one airplane
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