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wǎn
🍜Essential
HSK 3

📘 Intermediate — key word for HSK 3-4

Meaning

Classifier for bowls of food, especially noodles, rice, and soup.

🏮 Cultural Story

中文 Chinese

"碗"是中国人最亲切的量词之一。"一碗饭"、"一碗面"——听起来就有家的感觉。在中国文化里,碗不仅仅是餐具,更象征着温饱和生活。老人们常说"铁饭碗",意思是稳定的工作(因为铁碗不会破)。"砸饭碗"就是丢掉工作。吃饭的时候,中国人喜欢大家围坐在一起,每人一碗,分享桌上的菜——这种"一碗一份"的文化让"碗"成为了最温暖的量词之一。

English

**碗 (wǎn)** is one of China's warmest classifiers. "A bowl of rice," "a bowl of noodles" — instantly feels like home. In Chinese culture, a bowl isn't just tableware; it symbolizes nourishment and livelihood. Elders speak of an "iron rice bowl" (stable job that can't be broken). "Smash the bowl" = lose your job. Chinese families gather around a shared table, each with their own bowl — this culture makes 碗 one of the most heartwarming measure words.

🎯 碗 = bowl of food. Warmth, home, family meals.

💡 Memory Tip

The go-to measure word for Asian food servings. More specific than 个 for food in bowls.

Examples

一碗面
yī wǎn miàn
one bowl of noodles
两碗饭
liǎng wǎn fàn
two bowls of rice
一碗饭
yī wǎn fàn
a bowl of rice
两碗面
liǎng wǎn miàn
two bowls of noodles

Common Nouns Used With

miànnoodles
fànrice / meal
tāngsoup
zhōuporridge / congee
饺子jiǎo zidumplings

Related Measure Words

🍜HSK 3
wǎn

Classifier for bowls of food, especially noodles, rice, and soup.

一碗面
yī wǎn miàn
one bowl of noodles
Learn more at
chinesemeasurewords.com